Research progress in decision-making aids for breast cancer patients

Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2021 Feb 28;46(2):176-182. doi: 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2021.190584.
[Article in English, Chinese]

Abstract

Decision-making aid for cancer patients is of great significance in the diagnosis and treatment for diseases. Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in women all over the world, and breast cancer patients have become the main target population for decision-aided research. Application of decision-making assistance for patients in Western countries has developed to a certain extent, while relevant research in China is still at the early stage. There are kinds of intervention forms for patients' decision aids, including traditional brochures and videos, decision aids systems, decision coaching, multidisciplinary breast cancer teams, etc. The tools for decision-making quality evaluation include the patients' awareness for decision-making, participation, decision-making conflict, decision-making satisfaction, decision-making regret, which can provide important guidance for the application of decision-making aid treatment in breast cancer patients in the future.

癌症患者的决策辅助在疾病的诊治过程中具有重要意义。乳腺癌为全世界女性最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,故乳腺癌患者成为目前决策辅助研究的主要目标人群。近年来西方国家关于患者决策辅助的应用得到一定的发展,而中国的相关研究尚处于起步阶段。患者决策辅助的干预形式多样,包括传统宣传手册和视频、决策辅助系统、决策导师、多学科乳腺癌团队等;决策质量评价的相关工具应纳入患者对治疗决策的认知程度、参与程度、决策冲突水平、决策满意度、决策遗憾程度等方面的评估,将对乳腺癌患者决策辅助的应用提供重要指导意义。.

Keywords: breast cancer; decision-making aids; evaluation; intervention form; review.

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms* / therapy
  • China
  • Decision Making
  • Emotions
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Personal Satisfaction