Correlations among neck circumference and anthropometric indicators to estimate body adiposity in people living with HIV

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2021 Mar 8:54:e0649-2020. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0649-2020. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Introduction: Neck circumference (NC) and anthropometric data of people living with HIV (PLWH) are correlated.

Methods: Socioeconomic, NC, body mass index (BMI), tricipital skinfold thickness (TSF), mid-arm circumference (MAC), mid-arm muscle circumference (MAMC), waist-hip ratio (WHR), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), waist circumference (WC), and hip circumference (HC) data of 72 PLWH were correlated.

Results: Higher adiposity was observed in NC (40.3% [n=29]) and WC (31.9% [n=23]). Correlations between NC/BMI, NC/WC, NC/HC, NC/MAC, NC/MAMC, and NC/WHtR were significant. Increased NC (40.3%[n=29]) and WC (31.9 [n=23]) were associated with higher cardiometabolic risk.

Conclusions: NC correlations are adequate for estimating cardiometabolic risk.

MeSH terms

  • Adiposity*
  • Body Mass Index
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • HIV Infections* / complications
  • Humans
  • Risk Factors
  • Waist-Height Ratio
  • Waist-Hip Ratio