Evaluation of an enzymatic method for determining creatinine in plasma

J Clin Pathol. 1988 May;41(5):576-81. doi: 10.1136/jcp.41.5.576.

Abstract

An enzymatic kit method for the determination of plasma creatinine was optimised for use with a centrifugal analyser and its performance characteristics and practicability compared with an end point and a kinetic Jaffé-based method. The enzymatic method exhibited several advantages over Jaffé-based methods--namely, smaller sample size, rapid sample throughput (200 per hour), and improved specificity. Glucose, acetoacetate, and cefoxitin did not interfere with the enzymatic method, although bilirubin did cause a negative interference which depended on both creatinine and bilirubin concentrations. The enzymatic method has particular clinical application in neonates, diabetic ketotic patients, and those receiving cephalosporins.

MeSH terms

  • Acetoacetates
  • Adolescent
  • Bilirubin
  • Cefoxitin
  • Colorimetry
  • Creatinine / blood*
  • Female
  • Glucose
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Methods
  • Reagent Kits, Diagnostic*

Substances

  • Acetoacetates
  • Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
  • Cefoxitin
  • Creatinine
  • Glucose
  • Bilirubin