Reconstruction of the elbow using pedicle joint freezing after wide excision for soft tissue sarcoma: A case report

Mol Clin Oncol. 2021 Jun;14(6):115. doi: 10.3892/mco.2021.2277. Epub 2021 Apr 8.

Abstract

A 35-year-old man presented with a four-year history of a growing mass on the anterior aspect of his left elbow. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a soft tissue tumor in the brachialis muscle extending to the cubital fossa. Following an open biopsy, the tumor was diagnosed as a monophasic fibrous synovial sarcoma. After neoadjuvant chemotherapy, the patient underwent wide excision and reconstruction of the elbow joint with a pedicle frozen autograft. At the final follow-up four years after surgery, the elbow range of motion was 0-120˚. Although there were signs of osteoarthritis, there was no narrowing of the joint -, and the patient experienced only mild pain. To the best of our knowledge, the present case report is the first to describe wide tumor excision and reconstruction using a pedicle frozen autograft of the elbow. This method should be considered after excision of malignant bone and soft tissue tumors, especially in non-weight-bearing joints. Further cases have to be evaluated to understand the complications and long-term prognosis of this procedure.

Keywords: case report; elbow; frozen autograft; pedicle freezing; reconstructive surgical procedure; synovial sarcoma.

Grants and funding

Funding: No funding was received.