Estimation of a common odds ratio in case-control studies of familial aggregation

Biometrics. 1988 Jun;44(2):369-78.

Abstract

A new estimator of a common odds ratio is proposed for case-control studies of familial aggregation. The proposed estimator is a modification to the usual Mantel-Haenszel estimator that relies on an empirical adjustment for the within-family clustering which is typical of such designs. A simulation study shows that the estimator tends to have smaller mean squared error than the unmodified Mantel-Haenszel estimator under conditions likely to arise in practice. The construction of confidence intervals is also discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biometry / methods*
  • Epidemiologic Methods*
  • Genetic Diseases, Inborn / epidemiology*
  • Humans