A Validated Photonumeric Scale for the Evaluation of Neck Skin Laxity

Dermatol Surg. 2021 May 1;47(5):e188-e190. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000002865.

Abstract

Background: Neck aging is usually evaluated together with the lower face. To date, a skin laxity scale for the neck as an independent anatomical district is lacking.

Objective: To create and validate a proposed photonumeric neck skin laxity (NSL) scale.

Materials and methods: Frontal neck photographic images of 110 subjects were collected. Each standardized neck image was evaluated twice by 3 independent doctors, 1 week apart. A 4-point photonumeric NSL scale was developed (0 = absence of skin laxity and 4 = severe skin laxity) and validated in terms of intraobserver and interobserver correlation and internal consistency.

Results: The intraobserver reliability analysis of the 2 assessments performed by each observer revealed excellent correlation and consistency of the severity grading, independently of the time of evaluation (from 0.96 to 0.99, p < .01). Furthermore, the interobserver reliability analysis revealed an excellent agreement between the evaluators and an internal consistency independent of the evaluator (0.97, p < .01).

Conclusion: The newly developed NSL scale is a reliable and reproducible scoring system for the aesthetic evaluation of skin laxity of the neck.

MeSH terms

  • Esthetics*
  • Humans
  • Neck*
  • Photography*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Skin Aging / pathology*