Interleukin-1β and uric acid as potential second-trimester predictive biomarkers of preeclampsia

Hypertens Pregnancy. 2021 Aug;40(3):186-192. doi: 10.1080/10641955.2021.1921793. Epub 2021 May 6.

Abstract

Methods: The prospective study was conducted at the University Hospital from February 2020 to December 2020. The study population (n = 88) included women who later developed PE (n = 42), as well as women who were healthy at birth (n = 46) in the second trimester of pregnancy. Serum levels of CRP, IL-1β, uric acid, creatinine, AST, ALT, MPV, Hb, PC, vitamin D, Ca, and Mg were compared between the groups.Results: Serum IL-1β and uric acid levels were significantly higher in subjects who eventually developed PE compared with those who did not.Conclusions: IL-1β and uric acid may be a predictive markers for PE. Maternal serum IL-1β and uric acid levels in the second trimester of pregnancy may be a predictive markers for PE.

Keywords: CRP; MPV; Preeclampsia; calcium; interleukin-1β; magnesium; uric acid; vitamin D.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers / blood*
  • C-Reactive Protein / metabolism
  • Calcium / blood
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Interleukin-1beta / blood*
  • Magnesium / blood
  • Pre-Eclampsia / blood
  • Pre-Eclampsia / diagnosis*
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Trimester, Second
  • Prospective Studies
  • Uric Acid / blood*
  • Vitamin D / blood

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Interleukin-1beta
  • Vitamin D
  • Uric Acid
  • C-Reactive Protein
  • Magnesium
  • Calcium