The need to incorporate the impact of population ageing into the post-COVID-19 policy and planning reset in Low and Middle Income Countries

Glob Health Action. 2021 Jan 1;14(1):1921351. doi: 10.1080/16549716.2021.1921351.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is likely to widen the health care demand-supply gap, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The virus has had the greatest impact on older persons in terms of morbidity and mortality, and is occurring at a time of rapid population ageing, which is happening three times faster in LMICs than in high-income countries. Addressing the demand-supply gap in a post-COVID-19 era, in which resources are further constrained, will require a major 'reset' of the health system. In this article, we argue that the impact of ageing populations needs to be factored into the post-COVID-19 policy and planning reset including explicit, transparent prioritisation processes.

Keywords: COVID-19; Health policy; ageing; health systems; public health.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aging
  • COVID-19*
  • Developing Countries*
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Policy
  • SARS-CoV-2

Grants and funding

Support in the form of salaries was provided by the SAMRC for authors GS and TD and by the Sampson Institute for Ageing Research (SIFAR) for authors GK and LG.