Study on the effect of one-stop service combined with clinical nursing path on patients with acute bronchial asthma

Am J Transl Res. 2021 Apr 15;13(4):3773-3779. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to establish a one-stop service platform, explore and evaluate the implementation effect of one-stop service combined with clinical nursing path on patients with acute bronchial asthma.

Methods: Altogether 86 patients with acute bronchial asthma in our hospital were collected by convenient sampling method, and were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 43 cases in each group. The observation group was given one-stop service combined with clinical nursing path. The control group was only provided with routine nursing intervention. The nursing effect was evaluated by comparing the incidence of examination and preparation defects, the improvement time of clinical symptoms and signs, the score of quality of life, the incidence of interruption of nurses' work due to inquiring about examination-related matters, nursing cooperation and satisfaction between the two groups.

Results: The incidence of examination and preparation defects in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.001). The durations of wheezing, coughing, expectoration and lung rales in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05). The quality of life score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of interruption of nurses' work in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.01). The nursing cooperation and satisfaction of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (all P<0.05).

Conclusion: One-stop service combined with clinical nursing path intervention has a positive effect on the treatment of patients with acute bronchial asthma.

Keywords: One-stop service; bronchial asthma; clinical nursing path; quality of life; satisfaction.