Effect of Korean Red Ginseng through comparative analysis of cardiac gene expression in db/db mice

J Ginseng Res. 2021 May;45(3):450-455. doi: 10.1016/j.jgr.2020.06.001. Epub 2020 Jul 31.

Abstract

Korean Red Ginseng (KRG) is an herbal oriental medicine known to alleviate cardiovascular dysfunction. To analysis the expression of diabetic cardiac complication-associated genes in db/db mice, we studied the cardiac gene expression following KRG treatment. In result, a total of 585 genes were found to be changed in db/db mice. Among the changed expression, 245 genes were found to 2-fold upregulated, and 340 genes were 2-fold downregulated. In addition, the changed gene expressions were ameliorated by KRG. In conclusion, KRG may be possible to normalize cardiac gene expressions in db/db mice.

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus; Diabetic cardiac complication; Gene profiling; Microarray; Panax ginseng.