Comparison of the Acinetobacter baumannii Reference Strains ATCC 17978 and ATCC 19606 in Antimicrobial Resistance Mediated by the AdeABC Efflux Pump

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2021 Jul 16;65(8):e0057021. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00570-21. Epub 2021 Jul 16.

Abstract

The Acinetobacter baumannii RND efflux pump AdeABC is regulated by the 2-component regulator AdeRS. In this study, we compared the regulation and expression of AdeABC of the reference strains ATCC 17978 and ATCC 19606. A clearly stronger efflux activity was demonstrated for ATCC 19606. An amino acid substitution at residue 172 of adeS was identified as a potential cause for differential expression of the pump. Therefore, we recommend caution with exclusively using single reference strains for research.

Keywords: Acinetobacter; antibiotic resistance; cloning; efflux pumps.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acinetobacter baumannii* / genetics
  • Acinetobacter baumannii* / metabolism
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial / genetics
  • Membrane Transport Proteins / genetics
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Membrane Transport Proteins