Carbon Monoxide is an Inhibitor of HIF Prolyl Hydroxylase Domain 2

Chembiochem. 2021 Aug 3;22(15):2521-2525. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202100181. Epub 2021 Jun 29.

Abstract

Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase domain 2 (PHD2) is an important oxygen sensor in animals. By using the CO-releasing molecule-2 (CORM-2) as an in situ CO donor, we demonstrate that CO is an inhibitor of PHD2. This report provides further evidence about the emerging role of CO in oxygen sensing and homeostasis.

Keywords: CORM-2; PHD2; carbon monoxide; gasotransmitter; hypoxia-inducible factor alpha.

MeSH terms

  • Carbon Monoxide* / chemistry
  • Carbon Monoxide* / metabolism
  • Carbon Monoxide* / pharmacology
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline Dioxygenases* / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline Dioxygenases* / metabolism
  • Prolyl-Hydroxylase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Prolyl-Hydroxylase Inhibitors / pharmacology

Substances

  • Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline Dioxygenases
  • Carbon Monoxide
  • EGLN1 protein, human
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Prolyl-Hydroxylase Inhibitors