A TOR1AIP1 variant segregating with an early onset limb girdle myasthenia-Support for the role of LAP1 in NMJ function and disease

Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 2022 Feb;48(1):e12743. doi: 10.1111/nan.12743. Epub 2021 Jul 13.

Abstract

Rare pathogenic variants in TOR1AIP1 (OMIM 614512), coding the inner nuclear membrane protein lamin-associated protein 1 (LAP1), have been associated with a spectrum of disorders including limb girdle muscular dystrophy with cardiac involvement and a severe multisystem phenotype. Recently, Cossins et al reported two siblings with limb girdle muscular dystrophy and impaired transmission of the neuromuscular synapse, demonstrating that defective LAP1 may lead to a congenital myasthenic syndrome. Herein, we describe the association of TOR1AIP1 deficiency with congenital myasthenic syndrome in three siblings.

Keywords: CMS; LAP1; TOR1AIP1; myasthenic syndrome; nuclear envelop.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / genetics
  • Humans
  • Lamins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle* / genetics
  • Mutation
  • Myasthenic Syndromes, Congenital* / genetics
  • Phenotype

Substances

  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • Lamins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • TOR1AIP1 protein, human