Angiosarcoma of the Pancreas in a Pediatric Patient With an Activating KDR-Internal Tandem Duplication: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2022 Apr 1;44(3):e751-e755. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000002248.

Abstract

Pancreatic angiosarcoma is an exceedingly rare malignancy accounting for <1% of pancreatic neoplasms. A very limited number of pancreatic angiosarcomas have been reported in the literature without any cases described in children. We present the case of a 17-year-old female diagnosed with angiosarcoma of the pancreas following pancreaticoduodenectomy for a pancreatic mass, initially presumed to be a solid pseudopapillary neoplasm of the pancreas. The angiosarcoma was found to have a novel activating internal tandem duplication in the KDR gene (KDR-internal tandem duplication). We discuss the current literature on this disease process. This is the first reported case of pancreatic angiosarcoma in a pediatric patient and the first with an activating KDR-internal tandem duplication.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Female
  • Hemangiosarcoma* / genetics
  • Hemangiosarcoma* / pathology
  • Hemangiosarcoma* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Pancreas / pathology
  • Pancreas / surgery
  • Pancreatectomy
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms* / surgery
  • Pancreaticoduodenectomy
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2

Substances

  • KDR protein, human
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2