Visualized Analyses of Investigations Upon Mesenchymal Stem/stromal Cell-based Cytotherapy and Underlying Mechanisms for COVID-19 Associated ARDS

Curr Stem Cell Res Ther. 2022;17(1):2-12. doi: 10.2174/1574888X16666210712212421.

Abstract

The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) triggered by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become a widespread pandemic globally and seriously threatened public health. Patients with COVID-19 infection, and in particular, those with severe pneumonia-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) manifested rapid disease progression and the resultant high mortality and morbidity. Advances in fundamental and clinical studies have suggested the feasibility of mesenchymal stem/stromal cell (MSC)-based therapy as an inspiring alternative for ARDS administration. However, the systematic characteristics of the MSC-based cytotherapy and underlying mechanism for COVID-19 associated ARDS by bibliometric analyses are still unknowable. Herein, we took advantage of visual analyses to reveal the overview of ARDS-associated updates, core authors and focused issues, as well as to summarize the comprehensive knowledge of the keywords, authors, institutions with the aid of indicated software. Meanwhile, we have provided a brief overview on the molecular mechanisms and discussed the safety and efficacy of MSC-based therapy for ARDS on the basis of clinical trials.

Keywords: Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs); acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS); bibliometric analyses; clinical trials; coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); mechanisms.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19*
  • Humans
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation*
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells*
  • Respiratory Distress Syndrome* / therapy
  • SARS-CoV-2