Fulminant Myocardial Involvement in Neonatal Echovirus-induced Sepsis. Two Autopsy Cases

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2022 Feb 1;41(2):148-150. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003276.

Abstract

Group-B Enteroviruses, such as Echoviruses, are a common cause of infections in neonates but fatal myocarditis during Echovirus-induced sepsis have been rarely reported. We report on 2 cases of neonatal Echovirus-related sepsis with myocarditis. Fatal cardiorespiratory failure occurred in both cases. Autopsies and thorough histologic and microbiologic investigations evidenced Echoviruses 5- and 11-induced myocarditis as the cause of death.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Echovirus Infections*
  • Enterovirus B, Human
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Myocarditis*
  • Respiratory Insufficiency
  • Sepsis*