Particle size influence on the composition of sugars in corncob hemicellulose hydrolysate for xylose fermentation by Meyerozyma caribbica

Bioresour Technol. 2021 Nov:340:125677. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125677. Epub 2021 Jul 28.

Abstract

The xylitol production was performed with acidophilic Meyerozyma caribbica. The particle size of 0.02 ± 0.01 to 0.1 ± 0.05 mm was rich in glucose (12.0 ± 0.5 g/L), whereas 0.5 ± 0.25 to 2.0 ± 0.5 mm had a high content of xylose (8.0 ± 0.5 g/L). The xylitol production in the synthetic, non-detoxified and detoxified hydrolysate media was studied (50 ± 0.5 g/L) using 10% v/v non - induced cells of M. caribbica for 120 h. At the end of fermentation with the specific growth rate of 0.056 ± 0.01 (μ), xylitol yields of 45.00 ± 1.00%, 10.00 ± 1.00% and 54.00 ± 1.00% were obtained. The detoxification of the hydrolysate prepared using an identified corncob particle size of 0.5 ± 0.25 to 2.0 ± 0.5 mm could be used as the prospective pretreatment process for ecofriendly and industrial scale production of xylitol with M. caribbica.

Keywords: Corncob; Hemicellulosic hydrolysate; Meyerozyma caribbica; Xylitol; Xylose.

MeSH terms

  • Fermentation
  • Hydrolysis
  • Particle Size
  • Polysaccharides
  • Prospective Studies
  • Saccharomycetales
  • Sugars
  • Xylitol
  • Xylose*
  • Zea mays*

Substances

  • Polysaccharides
  • Sugars
  • hemicellulose
  • Xylose
  • Xylitol

Supplementary concepts

  • Meyerozyma caribbica