Myocardial findings evaluated by echocardiography in cardiac sarcoidosis: A report of seven cases

J Clin Ultrasound. 2021 Nov;49(9):940-946. doi: 10.1002/jcu.23058. Epub 2021 Aug 25.

Abstract

Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease of unknown cause. With cardiac sarcoidosis (CS), patients represent a wide range of cardiac manifestations from subtle to overt morphological and functional abnormalities. The advent of ultrasound technologies has enabled to identify not only typical findings to CS such as basal thinning of the ventricular septum, but also subclinical myocardial alterations. Based on our recent experiences, we currently introduce a variety of myocardial manifestations evaluated by echocardiography on seven CS patients being selected. Most of the patients exhibited typical cardiac involvement and the remaining fairly unusual.

Keywords: cardiac function; cardiac sarcoidosis; cardiac ultrasound; myocardium.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cardiomyopathies* / diagnostic imaging
  • Echocardiography
  • Humans
  • Myocardium
  • Sarcoidosis* / diagnostic imaging
  • Ventricular Septum*