Cyclodimers and Cyclotrimers of 2,3 -Bisalkynylated Anthracenes, Phenazines and Diazatetracenes

Chemistry. 2021 Nov 25;27(66):16320-16324. doi: 10.1002/chem.202103193. Epub 2021 Nov 5.

Abstract

The synthesis of novel (N-)acene-based cyclooligomers is reported. Glaser-Hay coupling of the bisethynylated monomers results in cyclodimers and cyclotrimers that are separable by column and gel-permeation chromatographies. For the diazatetracene, the use of sec-butyl-silylethynyl groups is necessary to achieve solubility. Diazatetracene-based cyclodimers and cyclotrimers were used as semiconductors in thin-film transistors. Although their optoelectronic properties are quite similar, their electron mobilities in proof-of-concept thin-film transistors differ by an order of magnitude.

Keywords: Glaser-Hay coupling; acenes; alkynes; graphdyine; organic field-effect transistors.