Detection of SARS-CoV-2 infection in asymptomatic populations using the DiaSorin molecular Simplexa and Roche Cobas EUA assays

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2022 Jan;102(1):115513. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2021.115513. Epub 2021 Jul 31.

Abstract

Identification of asymptomatic patients is necessary to control the COVID-19 pandemic and testing is one of the measures to detect this population. We evaluated the clinical correlation of the DiaSorin Molecular Simplexa COVID-19 Direct (DiaSorin Molecular) and Roche Cobas 6800 SARS-CoV-2 (Roche) assays using 253 oropharyngeal (OP) swab specimens collected from asymptomatic patients. Agreement between DiaSorin Molecular and Roche was 97% (95% CI, 0.94 to 0.99), with a κ statistic of 0.90 (95% CI, 0.83 to 0.97) and a PPA of 89% (95% CI, 0.76 to 0.96) and NPA of 99% (95% CI, 0.97 to 0.99). Simple regression analysis of Ct values revealed a regression line of y = 1.065*X - 5.537 with a Pearson's r of 0.8542, indicating a good correlation between both platforms. The DiaSorin Molecular assay demonstrates clinical performance comparable to that of Roche in this population.

Keywords: Asymptomatic; COVID-19; EUA; Oropharyngeal; Performance comparison; SARS-CoV-2.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Viral / analysis
  • Asymptomatic Infections
  • COVID-19 / diagnosis*
  • COVID-19 Testing / methods*
  • Humans
  • SARS-CoV-2* / isolation & purification
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral