Study on the Relationship between Rivaroxaban and Factor Xa Activity in Blood Based on HPLC-MS/MS

Curr Drug Metab. 2021;22(14):1132-1138. doi: 10.2174/1389200222666211126093627.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to investigate a high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) method for the determination of rivaroxaban and evaluate the correlation between plasma concentration and anti-Xa activity in patients using oral rivaroxaban.

Methods: In this study, the plasma concentration of rivaroxaban and anti-Xa factor activities was determined in 125 patients, and the relationship between the two variables was analysed by SPSS 21.0 software.

Results: The results showed that the plasma concentrations of oral rivaroxaban patients were significantly correlated with the activity of the anti-Xa factor (Spearman's r = 0.990, P < 0.05).

Conclusion: The plasma concentrations of rivaroxaban are a potentially useful monitoring indicator to assess the patient's bleeding risk if testing for plasma anti-Xa activity is not available.

Keywords: HPLC-MS/MS; anti-Xa activity; deep-vein thrombosis.; plasma concentration; rivaroxaban; therapeutic drug monitoring.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Drug Monitoring / methods
  • Factor Xa / drug effects
  • Factor Xa / metabolism
  • Factor Xa Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Factor Xa Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics*
  • Factor Xa Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Female
  • Hemorrhage / chemically induced
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Rivaroxaban / adverse effects
  • Rivaroxaban / pharmacokinetics*
  • Rivaroxaban / pharmacology
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*

Substances

  • Factor Xa Inhibitors
  • Rivaroxaban
  • Factor Xa