Does the technique used in coronary artery bypass graft surgery affect patients' anxiety, depression, mental and physical health? First 3-month outcomes

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2022 Apr;58(2):518-526. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12988. Epub 2021 Dec 11.

Abstract

Purpose: This study was aimed at investigating the effect of coronary artery bypass graft surgery conducted with different techniques on patients' anxiety, depression, mental and physical health.

Design and methods: This cross-sectional study included 60 patients who completed the Beck Anxiety Inventory, the Beck Depression Inventory, and the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey.

Findings: Anxiety, depression, and mental health showed significant differences in different time measurements, and combined effects of surgical technique and time factor.

Practice implications: Preoperative routine evaluations can speed up recovery, reduce cost, and improve quality of life by preventing the possible negative effects of anxiety and depression.

Keywords: anxiety; coronary artery bypass graft; depression; mental and physical health; quality of life.

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety / psychology
  • Coronary Artery Bypass / psychology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Depression* / epidemiology
  • Depression* / psychology
  • Humans
  • Quality of Life* / psychology