LncRNA SOX2-OTinhibitionprotects against myocardialischemia/reperfusion-inducedinjury via themicroRNA-186-5p (miR-186-5p)/Yin Yang 1 (YY1)pathway

Bioengineered. 2022 Jan;13(1):280-290. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2021.2000229.

Abstract

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) exert essential effects in regulating myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R)-induced injury. This work intended to explore the functions of lncRNA SOX2-OT and its regulatory mechanism within MI/R-induced injury. In this study, gene expression was determined by RT-qPCR. Western blotting was applied for the detection of protein levels. Pro-inflammatory cytokine concentrations, cardiomyocyte viability, and apoptosis were detected via ELISA, CCK-8 and flow cytometry. In the in vitro model, SOX2-OT and YY1 were both upregulated, while miR-186-5p was downregulated. SOX2-OT knockdown attenuated oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R)-induced cardiomyocyte dysregulation through relieving inflammation, promoting proliferation, and reducing apoptosis in OGD/R-treated H2C9 cells. SOX2-OT positively regulated YY1 expression via miR-186-5p. Moreover, miR-186-5p inhibition or YY1 upregulation abolished the effects of SOX2-OT blocking on the inflammatory responses, proliferation, and apoptosis of OGD/R-challenged H2C9 cells. In conclusion, our results, for the first time, demonstrated that SOX2-OT inhibition attenuated MI/R injury in vitro via regulating the miR-186-5p/YY1 axis, offering potential therapeutic targets for MI/R injury treatment.

Keywords: Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion-induced injury; SOX2-OT; YY1; miR-186-5p.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Retracted Publication

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Down-Regulation
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Models, Biological
  • Myocardial Reperfusion Injury / etiology
  • Myocardial Reperfusion Injury / genetics*
  • Myocardial Reperfusion Injury / metabolism
  • Myocytes, Cardiac / chemistry
  • Myocytes, Cardiac / cytology*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*
  • Rats
  • Signal Transduction
  • Up-Regulation
  • YY1 Transcription Factor / genetics*
  • YY1 Transcription Factor / metabolism

Substances

  • MIRN186 microRNA, rat
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • YY1 Transcription Factor
  • Yy1 protein, rat

Grants and funding

This study was supported by Inner Mongolia Natural Science Foundation project (2020MS08107, 2020MS08187 and 2020MS08068) and Inner Mongolia Medical University Youth Innovation Fund project (YKD2018QNCX052).