Gli1+ Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Bone and Teeth

Curr Stem Cell Res Ther. 2022;17(6):494-502. doi: 10.2174/1574888X17666220107102911.

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are remarkable and noteworthy. Identification of markers for MSCs enables the study of their niche in vivo. It has been identified that glioma-associated oncogene 1 positive (Gli1+) cells are mesenchymal stem cells supporting homeostasis and injury repair, especially in the skeletal system and teeth. This review outlines the role of Gli1+ cells as MSC subpopulation in both bones and teeth, suggesting the prospects of Gli1 an + cells in stem cell- based tissue engineering.

Keywords: Gli1; injury repair; mesenchymal stem cells; neurovascular bundle; suture; teeth.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells*
  • Stem Cells
  • Tissue Engineering
  • Tooth*
  • Zinc Finger Protein GLI1 / genetics

Substances

  • GLI1 protein, human
  • Zinc Finger Protein GLI1