New species in Aciculosporium, Shimizuomyces and a new genus Morakotia associated with plants in Clavicipitaceae from Thailand

Fungal Syst Evol. 2021 Dec:8:27-37. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2021.08.03. Epub 2021 Jun 2.

Abstract

Three new fungal species in the Clavicipitaceae (Hypocreales, Ascomycota) associated with plants were collected in Thailand. Morphological characterisation and phylogenetic analyses based on multi-locus sequences of LSU, RPB1 and TEF1 showed that two species belong to Aciculosporium and Shimizuomyces. Morakotia occupies a unique clade and is proposed as a novel genus in Clavicipitaceae. Shimizuomyces cinereus and Morakotia fusca share the morphological characteristic of having cylindrical to clavate stromata arising from seeds. Aciculosporium siamense produces perithecial plates and occurs on a leaf sheath of an unknown panicoid grass.

Keywords: new taxa; phylogeny; taxonomy.