European Council of Legal Medicine (ECLM) on-site inspection forms for forensic pathology, anthropology, odontology, genetics, entomology and toxicology for forensic and medico-legal scene and corpse investigation: the Parma form

Int J Legal Med. 2022 Jul;136(4):1037-1049. doi: 10.1007/s00414-021-02734-5. Epub 2022 Jan 11.

Abstract

Further to a previous publication by the European Council of Legal Medicine (ECLM) concerning on-site forensic and medico-legal scene and corpse investigation, this publication provides guidance for forensic medical specialists, pathologists and, where present, coroners' activity at a scene of death inspection and to harmonize the procedures for a correct search, detection, collection, sampling and storage of all elements which may be useful as evidence, and ensure documentation of all these steps. This ECLM's inspection form provides a checklist to be used on-site for the investigation of a corpse present at a crime or suspicious death scene. It permits the collection of all relevant data not only for the pathologist, but also for forensic anthropologists, odontologists, geneticists, entomologists and toxicologists, thus supporting a collaborative work approach. Detailed instructions for the completion of forms are provided.

Keywords: Forensic pathology; Forensic sciences; On-site inspection; Protocol; Scene of crime.

MeSH terms

  • Anthropology
  • Cadaver
  • Entomology*
  • Forensic Medicine* / methods
  • Forensic Pathology
  • Humans