Digital Economy and Health: Does Green Technology Matter in BRICS Economies?

Front Public Health. 2022 Jan 14:9:827915. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.827915. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

The present study attempts to examine the impact of digitization and green technology on the health outcomes of BRICS countries over the period of 1993-2019. Internet users measure digitalization, and health outcome is determined by life expectancy. The study employed the ARDL estimation approach for empirical investigation of country-specific analysis. GDP per capita and current health expenditures have been incorporated as control variables. The study findings reveal that digitalization results in increasing life expectancy in the long-run in BRICS except for Brazil. While green technology tends to enhance life expectancy in the long-run in Russia and China, it produces an insignificant impact on health outcomes in the short-run. While GDP and health expenditures also improve life expectancy in mostly BRICS economies in the long-run and short-run. Our study provides some policy implications for BRICS nations.

Keywords: ARDL; BRICS; digital economy; green technology; health.

MeSH terms

  • Carbon Dioxide*
  • China
  • Economic Development*
  • Health Expenditures
  • Technology

Substances

  • Carbon Dioxide