Design of Organic Electronic Materials With a Goal-Directed Generative Model Powered by Deep Neural Networks and High-Throughput Molecular Simulations

Front Chem. 2022 Jan 17:9:800370. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2021.800370. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

In recent years, generative machine learning approaches have attracted significant attention as an enabling approach for designing novel molecular materials with minimal design bias and thereby realizing more directed design for a specific materials property space. Further, data-driven approaches have emerged as a new tool to accelerate the development of novel organic electronic materials for organic light-emitting diode (OLED) applications. We demonstrate and validate a goal-directed generative machine learning framework based on a recurrent neural network (RNN) deep reinforcement learning approach for the design of hole transporting OLED materials. These large-scale molecular simulations also demonstrate a rapid, cost-effective method to identify new materials in OLEDs while also enabling expansion into many other verticals such as catalyst design, aerospace, life science, and petrochemicals.

Keywords: OLED; generative model; hole transport; molecular simulation; organic electronics; recurrent neural network; reinforcement learning.