Inferior vena cava involvement in renal cell carcinoma: if you fail to plan, you're planning to fail

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Urology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands - [email protected].
• ² European Association of Urology (EAU) Young Academic Urologists (YAU) Renal Cancer Working Group, Arnhem, the Netherlands - [email protected].
• ³ Department of Urology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
• ⁴ European Association of Urology (EAU) Young Academic Urologists (YAU) Renal Cancer Working Group, Arnhem, the Netherlands.
• ⁵ Department of Urology, San Carlo Di Nancy Hospital, Rome, Italy.
• ⁶ Division of Urologic Oncology, Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey.
• ⁷ Department of Urology, Henri Mondor University Hospital, Créteil, France.
• ⁸ Biomaps, UMR1281, INSERM, CNRS, CEA, Paris Saclay University, Villejuif, France.
• ⁹ Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
• ¹⁰ Department of Urology, University Hospital of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
• ¹¹ Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, Laboratory of Biostatistics, G. D'Annunzio University, Chieti, Chieti-Pescara, Italy.
• ¹² Department of Urology, SS Annunziata Hospital, G. D'Annunzio University, Chieti, Chieti-Pescara, Italy.
• ¹³ Department of Urology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Orbassano, Turin, Italy.
• ¹⁴ Unit of Urological Robotic Surgery and Renal Transplantation, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
• ¹⁵ Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.