Economic evaluation of pre-operative shower with antiseptic soap to prevent surgical site infections

J Hosp Infect. 2022 Jun:124:9-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2022.01.026. Epub 2022 Mar 23.

Abstract

Background: A pre-operative shower is recommended before surgery to prevent surgical site infections (SSIs).

Methods: We modelled the occurrence of SSIs and the potential savings for patients undergoing an antimicrobial soap (AS) shower prior to surgery at a French University Hospital level.

Results: AS shower prevented 209 SSIs, generating a potential saving of €632,210 per year. Results grouped by type of surgery showed annual savings of €26,537, €20,520 and €14,377 for orthopaedic, gynaecologic and obstetric, and digestive surgery, respectively.

Conclusions: Despite the lack of published data surrounding the efficacy of AS in preventing SSIs, we demonstrated the potential savings and benefits of generalizing AS before surgical interventions.

Keywords: Costs; Health economics; Medico-economic; Pre-operative shower; Surgical site infection.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents*
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local*
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Humans
  • Soaps
  • Surgical Wound Infection / epidemiology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local
  • Soaps