Genomic and epidemiological report of the recombinant XJ lineage SARS-CoV-2 variant, detected in northern Finland, January 2022

Euro Surveill. 2022 Apr;27(16):2200257. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.16.2200257.

Abstract

Recombinant sequences of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant were detected in surveillance samples collected in north-western Finland in January 2022. We detected 191 samples with an identical genome arrangement in weeks 3 to 11, indicating sustained community transmission. The recombinant lineage has a 5'-end of BA.1, a recombination breakpoint between orf1a and orf1b (nucleotide position 13,296-15,240) and a 3'-end of BA.2 including the S gene. We describe the available genomic and epidemiological data about this currently circulating recombinant XJ lineage.

Keywords: SARS-CoV-2; XJ-lineage; omicron; recombinant; variant.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • Finland / epidemiology
  • Genomics
  • Humans
  • SARS-CoV-2* / genetics

Supplementary concepts

  • SARS-CoV-2 variants