Among Antibody-Like Molecules, Monobodies, Able to Interact with Nucleocapsid Protein of SARS-CoV Virus, There Are Monobodies with High Affinity to Nucleocapsid Protein of SARS-CoV-2 Virus

Dokl Biochem Biophys. 2022 Apr;503(1):90-92. doi: 10.1134/S1607672922020077. Epub 2022 May 10.

Abstract

Seven amino acid sequences of antibody mimetics molecules, monobodies, capable of interacting with the nucleocapsid protein of the SARS-CoV virus, were taken from the literature. Nucleotide sequences of monobody genes were obtained by gene synthesis, which were expressed in E. coli and isolated using Ni-NTA chromatography. It was shown by thermophoresis that three of the seven selected antibody-like molecules can interact with high affinity (dissociation constant of tens of nM) with the nucleocapsid protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. For the remaining four monobodies, only low affinity binding with a dissociation constant of several μM was found.

Keywords: SARS-CoV; SARS-CoV-2; antibody-like molecules; monobody; nucleocapsid protein; thermophoresis.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • COVID-19*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Humans
  • Nucleocapsid Proteins / genetics
  • SARS-CoV-2*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Nucleocapsid Proteins