Management of Extensor Mechanism Disruption After Total Knee Arthroplasty

Orthop Clin North Am. 2022 Jul;53(3):277-286. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2022.02.003. Epub 2022 May 27.

Abstract

Extensor mechanism disruptions following total knee arthroplasty are devastating injuries with complication rates following surgical intervention ranging from 25% to 45%. Primary repair with and without augmentation is appropriate in certain limited clinical settings. Allograft reconstruction has been a popular option; however, synthetic grafts are showing promise and good results. In this article the authors discuss an algorithm for treating these difficult injuries as well as detail the surgical techniques for each approach.

Keywords: Extensor mechanism; Patella tendon rupture; Quadriceps tendon rupture; Total knee arthroplasty.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee* / adverse effects
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee* / methods
  • Humans
  • Patellar Ligament* / injuries
  • Patellar Ligament* / surgery
  • Rupture / etiology
  • Rupture / surgery
  • Tendon Injuries* / surgery
  • Transplantation, Homologous / adverse effects