Pediatric brain hydatid cyst about two cases: Case report

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 May 18:78:103806. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103806. eCollection 2022 Jun.

Abstract

Cerebral hydatid cyst is rare (2%), and mainly affects children. We report 2 cases aged 5 years. The clinical symptomatology was dominated by intracranial hypertension syndrome and motor deficit in both cases. One patient presented a generalized tonic-clonic seizure, the second one presented a left central facial palsy. The diagnosis was made in both cases by brain CT scan and one patient underwent brain MRI. A radiological workup to look for extra-cerebral localization was performed for all patients, which was normal. The treatment was surgical for both patients (D'ARANA-INIGUEZ hydro pulsion technique) with simple after-effects. The postoperative CT scan showed a residual cavity. All our patients were put under antiparasitic treatment with Albendazole.

Keywords: Brain; Case report; Echinococcus; Hydatid cyst; Pediatric.

Publication types

  • Case Reports