Bicuspidization of a unicuspid valve using sliding plasty of a rudimentary right coronary cusp

Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2022 Aug 3;62(3):ezac360. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezac360.

Abstract

Unicuspid aortic valve repair relies on the principles of bicuspidization by creating a neo-commissure at 180° from the existing commissure, with pericardial patch interposition. We report a case of a 26-year-old patient with cor triatriatum and a severely regurgitating unicuspid valve. The left atrium membrane was resected. Aortic valve repair was performed creating a neo-commissure using a sliding plasty of the rudimentary right coronary cusp and patch reconstruction of the anterior part of the non-coronary cusp, protected by external subvalvular annuloplasty and hemi-root remodelling. We detail a repair technique of a partial autologous reconstruction approach for bicuspidization.

Keywords: aortic operation; aortic root; aortic valve repair.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aortic Valve / surgery
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency* / surgery
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures* / methods
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve
  • Tricuspid Valve