Oncological safety of partial nephrectomy for pT3a renal cell carcinoma: reading between the lines

Affiliations

• ¹ Unit of Urological Robotic Surgery and Renal Transplantation, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy - [email protected].
• ² Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy - [email protected].
• ³ Department of Urology, Fundació Puigvert, Autonoma University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
• ⁴ Department of Urology, IRCCS Humanitas Clinic, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
• ⁵ Department of Urology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
• ⁶ Division of Urologic Oncology, Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
• ⁷ Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, Laboratory of Biostatistics, G. D'Annunzio University, Chieti, Italy.
• ⁸ Department of Urology, SS Annunziata Hospital, D'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
• ⁹ Department of Urology, Henri Mondor University Hospital, APHP, Créteil, France.
• ¹⁰ Biomaps, UMR1281, INSERM, CNRS, CEA, Université Paris Saclay, Villejuif, France.
• ¹¹ Department of Urology, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey.
• ¹² Unit of Andrology and Kidney Transplantation, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation-Urology, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
• ¹³ Department of Medical, Surgical and Health Science, Clinic of Urology, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
• ¹⁴ Division of Experimental Oncology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
• ¹⁵ Department of Urology, University Hospitals of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
• ¹⁶ Department of Urology, San Carlo Di Nancy Hospital, Rome, Italy.