Assessment of the Health-Related Quality of Life in Neurocysticercosis Patients in Hot Spot Areas - China, 2017-2018

China CDC Wkly. 2022 Jul 15;4(28):618-621. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2022.134.

Abstract

What is already known about this topic?: Neurocysticercosis is the most severe form of infection caused by ingesting cysticerci, the larval cysts of the pork tapeworm, Taenia solium. Approximately 50 million people worldwide have neurocysticercosis, which is the leading cause of acquired epilepsy in many endemic countries.

What is added by this report?: The health of neurocysticercosis patients can be seriously impaired, including through loss of mobility, inability to do self-care, impairment of usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression, and impaired cognition. Cognitive impairment is the major consequence of neurocysticercosis and significant contributor to decreased health-related quality of life. Our study made the first estimate of disability weight from neurocysticercosis as a key parameter for disease burden assessment in China.

What are the implications for public health practice?: To prevent severe health outcomes from neurocysticercosis in China, it is necessary to improve public awareness of neurocysticercosis and relevant health behaviors.

Keywords: hot spots area; neurocysticercosis; quality of life.

Grants and funding

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.32161143036), the Fifth Round of Three-Year Public Health Action Plan of Shanghai (No. GWV-10.1-XK13), and the National Special Science and Technology Project for Major Infectious Diseases of China (Grant No. 2016ZX10004222-004)