2 Department of Pharmacy, Kobe Tokushukai Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
3 Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care Medicine, Tochigi Prefectural Emergency and Critical Care Centre, Imperial Foundation Saiseikai Utsunomiya Hospital, Tochigi, Japan.
4 Department of Medical Oncology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
5 Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
6 Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Shimane University, Shimane, Japan.
7 Intensive Care Unit, Department of Anesthesiology, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
8 Division of Allergology and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
9 Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
10 Department of Primary Care and Emergency Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Preventive Services, School of Public Health in the Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.