Impella in Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock: History and Current Controversies

J Invasive Cardiol. 2022 Oct;34(10):E709-E719. doi: 10.25270/jic/21.00087. Epub 2022 Aug 23.

Abstract

In this review, the authors discuss a brief history of the Impella mechanical circulatory support device, a mechanistic role for the device in the context of the underlying pathophysiology of acute myocardial infarction cardiogenic shock (AMI-CS), the current body of literature evaluating its role in AMI-CS, and upcoming efforts to identify a role more clearly for the device in AMI-CS.

Keywords: cardiogenic shock; acute myocardial infarction; mechanical circulatory support.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Heart-Assist Devices* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Myocardial Infarction* / complications
  • Myocardial Infarction* / diagnosis
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / diagnosis
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / etiology
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / therapy
  • Treatment Outcome