Impact of secukinumab on patient-reported outcomes in biologic-naive patients with psoriasis in a US real-world setting

J Dermatolog Treat. 2022 Dec;33(8):3178-3187. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2022.2116266. Epub 2022 Sep 5.

Abstract

Objective: To describe real-world baseline characteristics and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) at 6-month and 12-month follow-up visits among patients with psoriasis who initiated and maintained secukinumab, stratified by prior exposure to biologics.

Methods: This real-world study included patients enrolled in the CorEvitas (formerly Corrona) Psoriasis Registry who initiated and maintained secukinumab through 6-month and/or 12-month follow-up. Demographics, clinical characteristics, and PROs were collected. PROs included Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI); itch, skin pain, fatigue, and EuroQol visual analog scales; and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment. Mean (SD) differences between baseline and follow-up visits were calculated for all outcomes.

Results: Overall, 652 patients had a 6-month follow-up visit, 460 (70.6%) were biologic experienced and 192 (29.4%) were biologic naive. Biologic-experienced and biologic-naive patients reported mean (SD) improvements in all PROs measured at 6-month follow-up. Similar improvements were seen among patients with a 12-month follow-up visit (n = 390) and both 6-month and 12-month follow-up visits (n = 326).

Conclusions: Biologic-experienced and biologic-naive patients with psoriasis who initiated and maintained secukinumab treatment reported improvements in PROs at 6-month and/or 12-month follow-up visits. These findings suggest that secukinumab is a potential biologic for psoriasis at any point along the patient treatment journey.

Keywords: Psoriasis; patient-reported outcomes; registry; secukinumab.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / therapeutic use
  • Biological Products* / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures
  • Psoriasis* / chemically induced
  • Psoriasis* / drug therapy
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • secukinumab
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Biological Products