Advances in Engineered Biomaterials Targeting Angiogenesis and Cell Proliferation for Cancer Therapy

Chem Rec. 2022 Dec;22(12):e202200152. doi: 10.1002/tcr.202200152. Epub 2022 Sep 14.

Abstract

Antiangiogenic therapy in combination with chemotherapeutic agents is an effective strategy for cancer treatment. However, this combination therapy is associated with several challenges including non-specific biodistribution leading to systemic toxicity. Biomaterial-mediated codelivery of chemotherapeutic and anti-angiogenic agents can exploit their passive and active targeting abilities, leading to improved drug accumulation at the tumor site and therapeutic outcomes. In this review, we present the progress made in the field of engineered biomaterials for codelivery of chemotherapeutic and antiangiogenic agents. We present advances in engineering of liposome/hydrogel/micelle-based biomaterials for delivery of combination of anticancer and anti-angiogenesis drugs, or combination of anticancer and siRNA targeting angiogenesis, and targeted nanoparticles. We then present our perspective on developing strategies for targeting angiogenesis and cell proliferation for cancer therapy.

Keywords: Angiogenesis; Anticancer Drugs; Cancer; Hydrogels; Nanomicelles; Nanoparticles.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Biocompatible Materials / pharmacology
  • Biocompatible Materials / therapeutic use
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Humans
  • Nanoparticles*
  • Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Tissue Distribution

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors