Intramuscular Anti-D treatment for immune thrombocytopenia: A single centre experience

Br J Haematol. 2023 Feb;200(3):353-357. doi: 10.1111/bjh.18484. Epub 2022 Oct 5.

Abstract

Intravenous Anti-Rhesus-D immunoglobulin (Anti-D) is a first-line treatment option for immune thrombocytopenia in non-splenectomised and RhD-positive patients. In this report, we retrospectively review our experience with intramuscular (IM) Anti-D treatment in 74 adult patients between 1990 and 2018. We found that 73% of patients showed a response; almost all of them had complete responses (68.9%), and 26% achieved complete responses sustained at least 6 months after treatment discontinuation. [Correction added on 02 December 2022, after first online publication: In the preceding sentence, '(68.89%)' has been corrected to '(68.9%)' in this version.] No significant side effects were observed with no cases of acute haemolysis or anaemia reported. We conclude from this study that IM Anti-D is an effective and safe treatment for immune thrombocytopenia.

Keywords: ITP; anti-D; anti-RhD; immune thrombocytopenia.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Humans
  • Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic* / drug therapy
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Rho(D) Immune Globulin
  • Thrombocytopenia* / drug therapy

Substances

  • RHO(D) antibody
  • Rho(D) Immune Globulin