Circular RNAs: Emerging regulators of glucose metabolism in cancer

Cancer Lett. 2023 Jan 1:552:215978. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2022.215978. Epub 2022 Oct 22.

Abstract

Aberrant glucose metabolism is one of the most striking characteristics of metabolic reprogramming in cancer. Thus, clarifying the regulatory mechanism of glucose metabolism is crucial to understanding tumor progression and developing novel therapeutic strategies for cancer patients. Recent developments in circular RNAs have explained the regulatory mechanism of glucose metabolism from a new dimension. In this review, we briefly summarize the recent advances in circRNA research on cancer glucose metabolism and emphasize the different regulatory mechanisms, including acting as miRNA sponges, interacting with proteins and being translated into proteins. Additionally, we discuss the future research directions of circular RNAs in the field of glucose metabolism.

Keywords: Warburg effect; circRNA; circRNA translation product; circRNA-protein interaction; miRNA sponge.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Glucose
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • MicroRNAs* / metabolism
  • Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Neoplasms* / pathology
  • RNA, Circular / genetics

Substances

  • RNA, Circular
  • MicroRNAs
  • Glucose