LOX-1 Regulation in Anti-atherosclerosis of Active Compounds of Herbal Medicine: Current Knowledge and the New Insight

Chin J Integr Med. 2023 Feb;29(2):179-185. doi: 10.1007/s11655-022-3621-9. Epub 2022 Nov 7.

Abstract

Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) have recently been identified to be closely related to the occurrence and development of atherosclerosis (AS). A growing body of evidence has suggested Chinese medicine takes unique advantages in preventing and treating AS. In this review, the related research progress of AS and LOX-1 has been summarized. And the anti-AS effects of 10 active components of herbal medicine through LOX-1 regulation have been further reviewed. As a potential biomarker and target for intervention in AS, LOX-1 targeted therapy might provide a promising and novel approach to atherosclerotic prevention and treatment.

Keywords: atherosclerosis; herbal medicine; lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1; targeted therapy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Atherosclerosis*
  • Biomarkers
  • Humans
  • Lipoproteins, LDL
  • Plant Extracts
  • Scavenger Receptors, Class E / physiology

Substances

  • Scavenger Receptors, Class E
  • Biomarkers
  • Plant Extracts
  • Lipoproteins, LDL