An Amorphous n-Type Conjugated Polymer with an Ultra-Rigid Planar Backbone

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Jan 9;62(2):e202212979. doi: 10.1002/anie.202212979. Epub 2022 Dec 2.

Abstract

High charge carrier mobility polymer semiconductors are always semi-crystalline. Amorphous conjugated polymers represent another kind of polymer semiconductors with different charge transporting mechanism. Here we report the first near-amorphous n-type conjugated polymer with decent electron mobility, which features a remarkably rigid, straight and planar polymer backbone. The molecular design strategy is to copolymerize two fused-ring building blocks which are both electron-accepting, centrosymmetrical and planar. The polymer is the alternating copolymer of double B←N bridged bipyridine (BNBP) unit and benzobisthiazole (BBTz) unit. It shows a decent electron mobility of 0.34 cm2 V-1 s-1 in organic field-effect transistors. The excellent electron transporting property of the polymer is possibly due to the ultrahigh backbone stiffness, small π-π stacking distance, and high molecular weight.

Keywords: Acceptor-Acceptor Type; Amorphous; Conjugated Polymers; Organic Field-Effect Transistors; Rigid Polymer Backbones.