Advocacy for Unaccompanied Migrant Children in US Detention

Pediatr Clin North Am. 2023 Feb;70(1):103-116. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2022.09.006.

Abstract

During 2021, nearly 150,000 unaccompanied children (UCs) were apprehended at the US-Mexican border. Most are leaving Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador, motivated by poverty, climate change, and violence. UCs are most often apprehended by the Border Patrol and then transferred to the Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR), the Department of Health and Human Services. ORR is responsible for ensuring that the child is released to a parent or sponsor in the United States capable of providing an adequate home. Advocacy must not only address a complex system of legal and custodial care but also confront a troubled political environment.

Keywords: Advocacy; Immigrant children; Immigration detention; Immigration policy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Humans
  • Poverty
  • Refugees*
  • Transients and Migrants*
  • United States
  • Violence