Evaluation of the efficacy of the use of violet LED light in the bleaching of damaged primary incisors darkened by trauma

Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther. 2023 Mar:41:103239. doi: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2022.103239. Epub 2022 Dec 16.

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate efficacy of violet LED light for the bleaching treatment of primary incisors darkened by trauma.

Methods: Twenty deciduous incisors with color change were selected, divided into two groups: control - no bleaching protocol was applied, and VL- treated with violet LED. The change color analysis was taken in each tooth, by spectrophotometer. In three different time: baseline - before treatment, after 4 treatment sessions and after 8 treatment sessions.

Results: The color change data were analyzed using ANOVA and a post- hoc Tukey tests (α=0.05). After 4 and 8 sessions no differences were observed between the groups (p<0.05).

Conclusions: Thus, it can be concluded that violet LED light was not effective in bleaching primary incisors darkened by trauma after 8 sessions.

Keywords: Deciduous; Tooth bleaching; Tooth injuries; Violet light.

MeSH terms

  • Color
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Incisor
  • Photochemotherapy* / methods
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Tooth Bleaching Agents*
  • Tooth Bleaching*

Substances

  • Tooth Bleaching Agents
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Photosensitizing Agents