Antimicrobial activity of Xylopia pancheri Baill. Leaf extract against susceptible and resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Phytother Res. 2023 Jul;37(7):2741-2744. doi: 10.1002/ptr.7714. Epub 2023 Jan 3.

Abstract

Antibacterial activity of Xylopia pancheri Baill. (Annonaceae) leaf extract was investigated against susceptible Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and extended-spectrum-β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Results showed that X. pancheri leaf extract displayed antibacterial activity against S. aureus with higher inhibitory effect on MRSA compared to control gentamycin antibiotic, and IC50 value of 36.97 μg/mL [95%CI:29.59-46.18] against MRSA.

Keywords: Xylopia pancheri; antibacterial activity; methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Staphylococcal Infections* / microbiology
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Xylopia*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Plant Extracts