Beclometasone inhaler-induced recovery of refractory peri-ileostomy skin complications

Br J Nurs. 2023 Mar 23;32(6):S16-S26. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2023.32.6.S16.

Abstract

Peristomal skin complications (PSCs) are relatively common in ostomy patients, particularly in those with ileostomies. Non-healing irritation presents a clinical challenge and leads to pain and impaired quality of life for patients.

Methods: The cases of four ileostomy patients experiencing severe, challenging PSCs refractory to appliance changes, conventional dressings and barrier creams are discussed.

Findings: The cases of one male and one female patient with an end ileostomy post-subtotal colectomy for ulcerative colitis, one female with a defunctioning ileostomy post-anterior resection for sigmoid carcinoma and one male with an end ileostomy with a complex Crohn's surgical history are described. Two puffs of a 250 mcg metered dose beclometasone inhaler were applied to the affected skin once or twice daily. Treatment ranged from 6 to 21 days. Complete resolution was seen in all cases.

Conclusion: Topical use of a beclometasone inhaler was effective for severe peri-ileostomy PSC secondary to four different aetiologies. Further studies are warranted to determine the effectiveness of this treatment in a larger patient cohort.

Keywords: Beclometasone; Ileostomy; Medical adhesive-related skin injury; Moisture-associated skin damage; Peristomal skin; Stoma.

MeSH terms

  • Beclomethasone* / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Ileostomy*
  • Male
  • Nebulizers and Vaporizers
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Quality of Life

Substances

  • Beclomethasone