Ramlibacter paludis sp. nov., isolated from wetland

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2023 May;73(5). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.005792.

Abstract

A Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, rod-shaped, aerobic and white-coloured bacterium (designated XY19T) was isolated from a soil sample of wetland from Godeok Ecological Park, Gangdong-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequencing, strain XY19T clustered with species of the genus Ramlibacter and appeared closely related to R. ginsenosidimutans DSM 23480T (98.42 %), R. alkalitolerans JCM 32081T (97.68 %) and R. monticola JCM 31918T (97.66 %). The average nucleotide identity between strain XY19T and three strains (R. ginsenosidimutans DSM 23480T, R. alkalitolerans JCM 32081T and R. monticola JCM 31918T) were 80.7, 81.1 and 81.4 %. And the digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) calculated between strain XY19T and each of the three strains (R. ginsenosidimutans DSM 23480T, R. alkalitolerans JCM 32081T and R. monticola JCM 31918T) were 24.1, 24.4 and 24.5 %. ANI value and dDDH results were a novel species of the genus Ramlibacter. Growth occurs at 10-37 °C on R2A medium in the pressence of 0-1 % NaCl (w/v) and at pH 6.0-8.5. The DNA G+C content of the genomic DNA was 68.7 mol%, and ubiquinone-8 (Q-8) was the major respiratory quinone. The major cellular fatty acids (>5 %) were C16:1 ω7c and/or C16:1 ω6c (summed feature 3), C16 : 0, C17 : 0 cyclo and C18:1 ω7c and/or C18:1 ω6c (summed feature 8). The polar lipids consisted of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, three unidentified lipids and unidentified aminophospholipid. Physiological and biochemical characteristics indicated that strain XY19T represents a novel species of the genus Ramlibacter, for which the name Ramlibacter paludis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is XY19T (= KACC 22220T = LMG 32190T).

Keywords: 16S rRNA gene sequence; Ramlibacter paludis; polyphasic taxonomy; wetland.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Base Composition
  • Comamonadaceae*
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Fatty Acids* / chemistry
  • Phospholipids / chemistry
  • Phylogeny
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Ubiquinone / chemistry
  • Wetlands

Substances

  • Fatty Acids
  • Phospholipids
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Ubiquinone